Search results for "frameworks"

Hits ?▲	Authors	Title	Venue	Year	Link	Author keywords
67	Seyyed Mohsen Hashemi, Mohammad Teshnehlab, Mohammadreza Razzazi	Unbundling Business Processes to Fine-Grained E-Services through the Next Generation EIS Frameworks.	CONFENIS (2)	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	SOSA, EIS Framework, ISRUP E-Service Framework, E(1S)2, Data and Service-Integration, Next Generation EIS Frameworks, SOA, Grid, E-Service
60	Wolfgang Wilkes, Gerhard Scholz	Different Levels of Information Models for Use in Frameworks.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
60	Michael Rumsey, Neil Crofts, Bob Luckin, Colin Farquhar	Measuring Frameworks.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
57	Clay Spinuzzi	Software development as mediated activity: applying three analytical frameworks for studying compound mediation.	SIGDOC	2001	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	compound mediation, functional systems, work models, distributed cognition, contextual inquiry, genre ecologies, analytical frameworks
55	Trevor J. M. Bench-Capon, Sanjay Modgil	Case law in extended argumentation frameworks.	ICAIL	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
55	Michelle Casagni, Margaret Lyell	Comparison of Two Component Frameworks: The FIPA-Compliant Multi-Agent System and The Web-Centric J2EE Platform.	ICSE	2003	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
54	Maurício Massaru Arimoto, Maria Istela Cagnin, Valter Vieira de Camargo	Version control in crosscutting framework-based development.	SAC	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	crosscutting frameworks, framework, version control, software configuration management, aspect-oriented frameworks
52	Federico Balaguer	Model checking the behavior of frameworks extended with other frameworks.	OOPSLA Companion	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	object-oriented, frameworks, temporal logic, rewriting logic
51	Mike Newman, Tom Rhyne (eds.)	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks: When will the promise be realized? Proceedings of the Third IFIP WG10.2/WG10.5 Workshop on Electronic Design Automation Frameworks in cooperation with GI/ITG FG 3.5.6/5.2.6 Bad Lippspringe, Germany, 23-25 March, 1992	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Joachim Blödel, Markus Brandstetter, Peter Conradi, Walter Drangmeister, Reiner W. Hartenstein, Dietmar Schroeder	An Information Model Describing the Exchange of IC Technology Data.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Bernd Steinmüller	The JESSI-COMMON-FRAME Project - A Project Overview.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Bertram Després, M. N. Lipp, Robert Piloty, Ulf Schellin	Structural Consistency Support in an Integral Design System.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Günter von Bültzingsloewen	JCF Applied Framework Research - An Overview.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Werner John, D. Pörtner	A Framework-Solution for the EMC-Analysis-Domain Based on Graphical Integration-Schema.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Idalina Videira, Helena Sarmento	Tool Integration Made Easier.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Jay B. Brockman, Stephen W. Director	A Schema-Based Approach to CAD Task Management.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Jim Heaton	The JESSI-COMMON-FRAME Project SP4 Evaluation: Evaluating the Options.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Tom Rhyne	ECAD Design Technology-Where Does it Stand?	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Susan A. Dart	Parallels in Computer-Aided Design Framework and Software Development Environment Efforts.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Elisabeth Kupitz	Design Assistance in Concurrent Integrated Environments	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	João Martins, João Camara, Helena Sarmento	User Interaction in a Silicon Compilation Environment.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Flávio Rech Wagner, Lia Goldstein Golendziner, Jean Lacombe, Arnaldo Hilário Viegas de Lima	Design Version Management in the STAR Framework.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Uwe Jasnoch	Global Consistency Management Within a CAD Framework.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Olav Schettler, Ansgar Bredenfeld	Handling Schema Information in the DASSY Data Model.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
51	Thomas Kathöfer, J. Miller	The JESSI-COMMON-FRAME Project - Sub-project Development.	Electronic Design Automation Frameworks	1992	DBLP BibTeX RDF
50	Valter Vieira de Camargo, Paulo César Masiero	A pattern to design crosscutting frameworks.	SAC	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	crosscutting frameworks, design of aspect-oriented frameworks, architecture, aspect-oriented frameworks
50	Craig Warland, Gail Ridley	Awareness of IT Control Frameworks in an Australian State Government: A Qualitative Case Study.	HICSS	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
47	Rajesh K. Karmani, Amin Shali, Gul Agha	Actor frameworks for the JVM platform: a comparative analysis.	PPPJ	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Java, performance, semantics, frameworks, abstractions, JVM, libraries, comparison, actors
47	José Ignacio Fernández-Villamor, Laura Díaz-Casillas, Carlos Angel Iglesias	A comparison model for agile web frameworks.	EATIS	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Roma, agile web development, grails, rails, trails, web frameworks
47	Daqing Hou, H. James Hoover	Towards Specifying Constraints for Object-Oriented Frameworks.	Inf. Syst. Frontiers	2002	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	framework constraints, FCL checker, object-oriented frameworks, FCL
47	Juliana Küster Filipe, Kung-Kiu Lau, Mario Ornaghi, Kenji Taguchi 0001, Hirokazu Yatsu, Alan Wills	Formal specification of Catalysis frameworks.	APSEC	2000	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Catalysis frameworks, informal description, framework composition, formal specification, formal specification, software reuse, software reusability, object-oriented methods, component-based software development, subroutines, formal reasoning
47	Michael Mattsson, Jan Bosch	Characterizing Stability in Evolving Frameworks.	TOOLS (29)	1999	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	framework stability, Object-oriented frameworks, framework evolution
47	Stephen P. Masticola, Thomas J. Marlowe, Barbara G. Ryder	Lattice Frameworks for Multiscore and Bidirectional Data Flow Problems.	ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst.	1995	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	lattice frameworks, data flow analysis
45	Bill Jackson, Tibor Jordán	Pin-Collinear Body-and-Pin Frameworks and the Molecular Conjecture.	Discret. Comput. Geom.	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Rigidity of frameworks, Body-and-hinge frameworks, Bar-and-joint frameworks, Molecular Conjecture
45	Patrick Cousot, Radhia Cousot	Systematic Design of Program Analysis Frameworks.	POPL	1979	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
44	Kathy Bohrer, Verlyn M. Johnson, Anders Nilsson, Bradley Rubin	he San Francisco project: an object-oriented framework approach to building business applications.	COMPSAC	1997	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	San Francisco project, shareable frameworks, object-oriented framework approach, business application building, distributed object applications, domain specific frameworks, commercial application building, customizable applications, well-designed object framework code, Java, business data processing, business objects, business logic
42	Danny Greefhorst, Henk Koning, Hans van Vliet	The many faces of architectural descriptions.	Inf. Syst. Frontiers	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Architectural dimensions, IEEE 1471, Architecture frameworks
42	Barbara Gallina, Nicolas Guelfi	A Product Line Perspective for Quality Reuse of Development Frameworks for Distributed Transactional Applications.	COMPSAC	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Advanced Transactional Frameworks, Software Product Lines, Reusability, Requirements Elicitation, ACID properties
42	Sérgio F. Lopes, Adriano Tavares, João Monteiro 0001, Carlos A. Silva 0002	An Architectural Model for Small-Scale Component-Oriented Frameworks.	ECSA	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Component-oriented design, object-oriented design and programming, software architecture, frameworks, software reusability, role modelling
42	Magne Haveraaen, Hans Z. Munthe-Kaas, Krister Åhlander	On Object-Oriented Frameworks and Coordinate Free Formulations of PDEs.	Eng. Comput.	2002	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Computations on manifolds, Coordinate free numerics, Partial differential equations, Object-oriented frameworks
42	Henrik Bærbak Christensen, Michael E. Caspersen	Frameworks in CS1: a different way of introducing event-driven programming.	ITiCSE	2002	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	CS 1 curriculum, frameworks, event-driven programming
42	Jan Gerben Wijnstra	Component Frameworks for a Medical Imaging Product Family.	IW-SAPF	2000	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Product Family Architecture, Interfaces, Diversity, Domain Modelling, Plug-ins, Component Frameworks
42	Hans Albrecht Schmid	Objektorientierte Entwurfsmuster und Frameworks in der Informatik-Ausbildung an der Fachhochschule Konstanz.	Inform. Spektrum	1997	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Erfahrung, Güte, Softwareengineering, Entwurfsmuster, Informatik-Ausbildung, GUI-Klassenbibliothek, Java, C++, Frameworks, Objektorientierung
40	Yogesh Singh, Anjana Gosain, Manoj Kumar 0002	Evaluation of Agent Oriented Requirements Engineering Frameworks.	CSSE (2)	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
40	Tony Chao Shan, Winnie W. Hua	Taxonomy of Java Web Application Frameworks.	ICEBE	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
40	Elhadi M. Shakshuki, Ivan Tomek, Omkarnath Prabhu	Agent Frameworks in FCVW.	AINA	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
40	Richard S. Hall	A Policy-Driven Class Loader to Support Deployment in Extensible Frameworks.	Component Deployment	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
39	Marcílio Mendonça, Paulo S. C. Alencar, Toacy Cavalcante de Oliveira, Donald D. Cowan	Assisting aspect-oriented framework instantiation: towards modeling, transformation and tool support.	OOPSLA Companion	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	aspect modeling languages, model transformation, application frameworks, aspect-oriented frameworks
39	Kirk Jackson, Robert Biddle, Ewan D. Tempero	Understanding Frameworks through Visualisation.	TOOLS (37)	2000	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	program visualisation, frameworks understanding, reusable code, prototype framework visualisation system, reverse engineering, object-oriented programming, productivity, software reusability, object oriented frameworks
37	William J. Collins, Josh Tenenberg, Raymond Lister, Suzanne Westbrook	The role for framework libraries in CS2.	SIGCSE	2003	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	frameworks, curriculum, CS2
37	Iwan Vosloo, Derrick G. Kourie	Server-centric Web frameworks: An overview.	ACM Comput. Surv.	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	user interfaces, Architecture, specification techniques, web frameworks
37	David Avis, Naoki Katoh, Makoto Ohsaki, Ileana Streinu, Shin-ichi Tanigawa	Enumerating Constrained Non-crossing Minimally Rigid Frameworks.	Discret. Comput. Geom.	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Geometric enumeration, Constrained non-crossing minimally rigid frameworks, Rigidity, Constrained Delaunay triangulation
37	Tuukka Laakso, Joni Niemi	An evaluation of AJAX-enabled java-based web application frameworks.	MoMM	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	web application frameworks, evaluation, web engineering
37	Yingzhou Zhang, Baowen Xu	A survey of semantic description frameworks for programming languages.	ACM SIGPLAN Notices	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	hybrid semantics, semantic description frameworks, operational semantics, formal semantics, denotational semantics, axiomatic semantics
37	Jan Gerben Wijnstra	Supporting diversity with component frameworks as architectural elements.	ICSE	2000	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	product family architecture, diversity, component based development, platform, plug-ins, component frameworks
35	Michael E. Caspersen, Henrik Bærbak Christensen	Frameworks in Teaching.	Reflections on the Teaching of Programming	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
35	Masoumeh Taromirad, Raman Ramsin	An Appraisal of Existing Evaluation Frameworks for Agile Methodologies.	ECBS	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Evaluation, Agile Methodologies
35	Uirá Kulesza, Vander Alves, Alessandro F. Garcia 0001, Carlos José Pereira de Lucena, Paulo Borba	Improving Extensibility of Object-Oriented Frameworks with Aspect-Oriented Programming.	ICSR	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
35	Till Mossakowski	Equivalences among Various Logical Frameworks of Partial Algebras.	CSL	1995	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
34	Naoki Katoh, Shin-ichi Tanigawa	A proof of the molecular conjecture.	SCG	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	bar-and-joint frameworks, body-and-hinge frameworks, edge-disjoint spanning trees, the molecular conjecture, rigidity
34	Andreas Rösel	Experiences with the Evolution of an Application Family Architecture.	ESPRIT ARES Workshop	1998	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	domain frameworks, evolutionary software development, software architecture, object oriented frameworks, framework evolution
34	Perla Innocenti, Seamus Ross, Elena Maceviciute, Thomas D. Wilson 0001, Jens Ludwig, Wolfgang Pempe	Assessing digital preservation frameworks: the approach of the SHAMAN project.	MEDES	2009	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	SHAMAN project, assessment criteria, data centres, digital preservation frameworks, persistent archiving, policy frameworks, web based digital ecosystems, digital libraries, data grids, digital preservation, digital repositories
34	Mohamed Fayad, David S. Hamu	Enterprise frameworks: guidelines for selection.	ACM Comput. Surv.	2000	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	framework economics, ojbect-orientation, software architecture, distributed computing, customization, extensibility, software stability, enterprise frameworks, aspect-oriented frameworks
32	Mateus Barcellos Costa, Rodolfo F. Resende, Eduardo Freire Nakamura, Marcelo Eduardo Vieira Segatto	Software frameworks for information systems integration based on web services.	SAC	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	framework requirements, web services, software frameworks
32	Leonelo Dell Anhol Almeida, Maria Cecília Calani Baranauskas	Um prospecto de sistemas colaborativos: modelos e frameworks.	IHC	2008	DBLP BibTeX RDF	modelos, sistemas colaborativos, frameworks
32	Alejandra Cechich, Lorenzo Madrid, Jeremy Gibbons, Jay P. Kesan	Interoperability frameworks for electronic governance.	ICEGOV	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	interoperability frameworks, electronic governance
32	V. Benjamin Livshits, Úlfar Erlingsson	Using web application construction frameworks to protect against code injection attacks.	PLAS	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	software construction frameworks, software security, same-origin policy, code injection attacks
32	Simone Nasser Matos, Clovis Torres Fernandes	Defining the Architectural Design of Frameworks through a Group of Subframeworks Created from Frozen and Hot Spots.	ICSEA	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	subframeworks, frozen and hot spots, frameworks, architectural design
32	Sung Kim, Farokh B. Bastani, I-Ling Yen, Ing-Ray Chen	Systematic Reliability Analysis of a Class of Application-Specific Embedded Software Frameworks.	IEEE Trans. Software Eng.	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	application-oriented frameworks, Distributed embedded systems, software composition, software reliability assessment
32	Jens Knoop	From DFA-Frameworks to DFA-Generators: A Unifying Multiparadigm Approach.	TACAS	1999	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	data-flow analysis (DFA), DFA-frameworks, DFA-generators, coincidence theorems, intraprocedural, conditional DFA, parallel, object-oriented, abstract interpretation, Program optimization, interprocedural
32	Eyðun Eli Jacobsen, Bent Bruun Kristensen, Palle Nowack	Patterns in the analysis, design and implementation of frameworks.	COMPSAC	1997	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	framework implementation, framework analysis, frameworks design, virtual machines, virtual machines, patterns
32	Craig L. Zarmer, Chee Chew	Frameworks for Interactive, Extensible, Information-Intensive Applications.	ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology	1992	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	builders, end user programming, user interface management systems, application frameworks, user interface toolkits
30	Daqing Hou, H. James Hoover, Piotr Rudnicki	Specifying framework constraints with FCL.	CASCON	2004	DBLP BibTeX RDF
30	K. Suzanne Barber, Cheryl E. Martin	Dynamic reorganization of decision-making groups.	Agents	2001	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Ingmar Bitter, Robert L. Van Uitert Jr., Ivo Wolf, Luis Ibáñez, Jan-Martin Kuhnigk	Comparison of Four Freely Available Frameworks for Image Processing and Visualization That Use ITK.	IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph.	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Visualization framework, evaluation, user interface, image processing, comparison
30	Florence T. Balagtas, Cedric Angelo M. Festin	Connecting Pervasive Frameworks Through Mediation.	HiPC	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Venkita Subramonian, Christopher D. Gill	Towards Integrated Model-Driven Verification and Empirical Validation of Reusable Software Frameworks for Automotive Systems.	ASWSD	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Nuttapong Attrapadung, Hideki Imai	Graph-Decomposition-Based Frameworks for Subset-Cover Broadcast Encryption and Efficient Instantiations.	ASIACRYPT	2005	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Jian Lu 0001	Some research on componentware frameworks based on mobile agent technology.	ACM SIGSOFT Softw. Eng. Notes	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Zeiad Abdelnabi, Giovanni Cantone, Marcus Ciolkowski, H. Dieter Rombach	Comparing Code Reading Techniques Applied to Object-Oriented Software Frameworks with Regard to Effectiveness and Defect Detection Rate.	ISESE	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Olivia Graciela Fragoso Diaz, René Santaolaya Salgado, Isaac M. Vásquez Mendez, Manuel A. Valdés Marrero	Frameworks as Web Services.	ICCSA (4)	2004	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Félix Prieto, Yania Crespo, José Manuel Marqués Corral, Miguel A. Laguna	Applying Formal Concepts Analysis to the Construction and Evolution of Domain Frameworks.	IWPSE	2003	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Félix Prieto, Yania Crespo, José Manuel Marqués Corral, Miguel A. Laguna	Aided Domain Frameworks Construction and Evolution.	OOIS	2003	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Douglas C. Schmidt, Frank Buschmann	Patterns, Frameworks, and Middleware: Their Synergistic Relationships.	ICSE	2003	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Christian Printzell Halvorsen, Reidar Conradi	A Taxonomy to Compare SPI Frameworks.	EWSPT	2001	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Shui Ming Ho, Kung-Kiu Lau	On the Implementation of OOD Frameworks in COM.	EUROMICRO	2001	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Rosella Gennari	Translations for Comparing Soft Frameworks.	CP	2001	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Tuomo Vehkomäki, Kari Känsälä	A Comparison of Software Product Family Process Frameworks.	IW-SAPF	2000	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Arco Dalebout, Jos van Hillegersberg, Berend Wierenga	Building and Using Object-Oriented Frameworks for Semi-Structured Domains: The Sales Promotion Domain as Example.	HICSS (6)	1998	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Jennifer G. Harvey, Chris D. Marlin	Comparing inter-tool communication in control-centred tool integration frameworks.	SEE	1997	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
30	Albert Schappert, Peter Sommerlad, Wolfgang Pree	Automated Support for Software Development with Frameworks.	SSR	1995	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF
27	Alfredo Cuzzocrea	Towards Real-Time Data Transformation Services over Grids.	COMPSAC	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Grid-based RTSOA Frameworks, Data Transformation Services over Grids
27	Michal Antkiewicz, Thiago T. Bartolomei, Krzysztof Czarnecki 0001	Automatic extraction of framework-specific models from framework-based application code.	ASE	2007	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	framework-specific modeling languages, framework-specific models, reverse engineering, static analysis, object-oriented frameworks
27	Richard Carlsson, Mickaël Rémond	EUnit: a lightweight unit testing framework for Erlang.	Erlang Workshop	2006	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	frameworks, unit testing, Erlang, agile methods
27	Victor P. Holmes, Stephen D. Kleban, David J. Miller 0003, Constantine J. Pavlakos, Clark A. Poore, Ruthe L. Vandewart, Charles P. Crowley	An Architecture and Implementation to Support Large-scale Data Access in Scientific Simulation Environments.	Annual Simulation Symposium	2002	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	scientific simulation environments, distributed component architecture, GSF, security, Java, frameworks, CORBA, cluster computing, scientific visualization, DRM, CCA, distributed resource management, Web-based simulation, large-scale data
27	Stjepan Dujmovic	An Understandable and Configurable Domain-Specific Framework for Industrial Automation Applications.	TOOLS (33)	2000	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	frameworks, component models, JavaBeans, industrial automation
27	Dirk Riehle, Thomas R. Gross	Role Model Based Framework Design and Integration.	OOPSLA	1998	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	frameworks, design patterns, design methods
27	Jean-Marc Jézéquel	Transparent Parallelisation Through Reuse: Between a Compiler and a Library Approach.	ECOOP	1993	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	Components and Frameworks, Distribution, Reuse, Data Parallelism
27	José Uetanabara Júnior, Rosângela Dellosso Penteado, Valter Vieira de Camargo	An overview and an empirical evaluation of UML-AOF: an UML profile for aspect-oriented frameworks.	SAC	2010	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	crosscutting framework profile, crosscutting frameworks, reuse, aspect-oriented framework
27	David E. Emery, Rich Hilliard	Updating IEEE 1471: Architecture Frameworks and Other Topics.	WICSA	2008	DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF	architectural concerns, architecture, standards, views, viewpoints, stakeholders, ISO, architectural description, architecture frameworks, IEEE